Camille Enright Malfroy, (21 January 1909 – 8 May 1966)[ Cam Malfroy. Tennis Archives] was a prominent New Zealand tennis player of the 1930s and 1940s, competing in numerous grand slam championships of the era, and a fighter pilot and flying ace of the Second World War.
Early and personal life
Camille Enright Malfroy was born in
Hokitika on 21 January 1909 the son of Camille M. Malfroy, of the State Forest Department,
Wellington and younger brother of the rugby player
Jules Malfroy. The Malfroy family in New Zealand was descended from Jean Baptiste Malfroy, originally from
Macornay,
Lons-le-Saunier, France, a miller, and his wife, Josephine Pricarde. Jean Baptiste along with two of his sons, Jean Michel Camille Malfroy, usually known as Camille, and Jules Cézar Malfroy (the eldest of the three brothers), joined the rush to the Victorian goldfields in the 1850s and arrived in New Zealand in the early 1860s.
[Philip Andrews (1993). Malfroy, Jean Michel Camille. Dictionary of New Zealand Biography.]
Malfroy, like his older brother Jules, attended Trinity Hall, Cambridge, where he studied Economics.[ STUDENT WORLD. Evening Post, Volume CX, Issue 151, 24 December 1930, Page 3.] At Cambridge he received his Blue for tennis and was also a noted rugby player.
In 1939 Malfroy married Sybil Gordon. They divorced in the 1940s. Malfroy remarried in 1948.[ Mr. C.E. Malfroy, the well-known New Zealand Davis Cup tennis player, and Miss Sybil Gordon, to whom he is engaged. The bride-to-be is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. CW. Gordon, of Bordersmead, Loughton. Evening Post (17 October 1939)][ Camille Malfroy. myheritage.com]
Tennis career
In the 1930s Cam Malfroy was a well-known tennis player and represented New Zealand in the
Davis Cup.
[ Cam Malfroy. Davis Cup profile.] He played 12 matches for New Zealand between 1934 and 1939. In singles he won two matches and lost five, and in doubles he won three matches and lost two. Away from the
Davis Cup, he was in the final of the New Zealand tennis championships in 1932 and 1933, winning the title in 1933 after a five-set victory in the final against
Clifford Sproule.
He also competed in a number of Grand Slam tournaments, nine times at Wimbledon, and once each in the France and Australian Opens. The furthest he progressed in any of these was to the fourth round of the 1931 Wimbledon championships. After his 1934, the year of his final triumph in the New Zealand championships, he moved to
England and thereafter only competed in Europe, notably at Wimbledon, but also a number of other minor tournaments. As a doubles player he also won the Men's title twice (once in 1929–30 partnering D. G. France and a second time in 1932–33 partnering I. A. Seay) and won the Mixed Doubles in 1932–33 partnering Miss M. Macfarlane.
[ Tennis, Lawn, New Zealand Championships. Teara.govt.nz (22 April 2009). Retrieved 13 July 2018.]
Performance timeline
|
|
| Australian Open | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 2R | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
| French Open | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 2R | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
| Wimbledon | A | A | A | 2R | 4R | 2R | A | 3R | 2R | 4R | A | 2R | 3R | A | 1R |
| U.S. Open | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
| Grand Slam Win–loss | 0–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 4–3 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 0–1 |
| New Zealand tennis championships | 2R | 4R | A | SF | A | F | W | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
| Auckland championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | F | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
| North Island championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | W | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
| Canterbury championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | F | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
| Villa d'Este | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | F | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
| German Covered court championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 2R | A | A | A | A | A |
| Swedish Covered courts championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | QF | A | A | A | A | A |
| Monte Carlo championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 3R | A | A | A | A | A |
| Roehampton Club | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | F | A | A | A |
| Queen's Spring Covered Court Championship | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | SF | A | A | A |
| Paddington | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | SF | A | A | A |
| British Hard Court Championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 3R | 2R | A | A |
| Midland counties championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | QF | A | A | A |
| Welsh championships | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | SF | A | A | A |
| Palace Hotel | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | QF | A | A | A |
| Herga Club | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | F | A | A |
Military career
Malfroy learned to fly in 1931–32 while a student at Cambridge University with the University Air Squadron.
Soon after the outbreak of the Second World War in September 1939 he was mobilised with the Royal Air Force (RAF) and joined No. 501 Squadron RAF. On 10 May 1940, the start of the German offensive against Western Europe and France, his squadron moved across the
English Channel as reinforcements for the RAF units already there. It was recorded that Malfroy claimed a Heinkel He 111 of II./KG 53 destroyed on 11 May near Bétheniville.
Malfroy's squadron continued to fight until the evacuation from
Dinard in
Brittany on 18 June 1940. The following day, the Hurricanes flew from
St Helier on Jersey to cover the
British Army's evacuation from
Cherbourg.
Flight Lieutenant Malfroy then became an instructor at No. 57 Operational Training Unit at
Hawarden, rejoining No. 501 Squadron in February 1941 until December, when he was posted to No. 417 Squadron RAF at Charmy Down flying
Spitfires. He led No. 417 Squadron until March 1942, when he then commanded No. 66 Squadron RAF. In June 1942 he was posted as Chief Flying Instructor to No. 61 Operational Training Unit. He then had a short posting on the Training Staff at HQ 10 Group, before returning to operations in June 1943 to become
Wing leader at
RAF Exeter.
In early 1944, he took command of 145 Airfield. He then moved to the staff at HQ Allied Expeditionary Air Force and in late 1944 commanded
RAF Portreath and
RAF Warmwell in 1945.
Malfroy was credited with five enemy aircraft destroyed during the war. He was awarded both the Commonwealth Distinguished Flying Cross[ Wing Commander Camille Enright Malfroy. New Zealand Fighter Pilots' Museum]
Notes
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